Lithapo tsa mafura ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, ho tloha ho likoloi ho ea ho mechini ea indasteri. Li etselitsoe ho tsamaisa mafura ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le hantle, ho netefatsa hore lienjene le lisebelisoa li sebetsa hantle. Ho blog ena, re tla hlahloba mefuta ea li-hose tsa mafura, ts'ebeliso ea tsona, malebela a tlhokomelo, le bohlokoa ba boleng khethong ea hose ea mafura. Ho feta moo, re tla ama 'maraka o ntseng o hola oa lihlahisoa tse ikhethileng, joalo ka liaparo tsa lintja, ho bonts'a mefuta e fapaneng ea litlhoko tsa bareki.
Li-hose tsa mafura ke eng?
Lithapo tsa mafurake li-tubes tse tenyetsehang tse etselitsoeng ho tsamaisa mafura ho tloha sebakeng se seng ho ea ho se seng. Li entsoe ka thepa e fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa rabara, PVC, le li-elastomer tsa thermoplastic, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e khethiloe bakeng sa ho tšoarella ha eona le ho hanyetsa mafura le maemo a tikoloho. Mosebetsi oa mantlha oa hose ea mafura ke ho netefatsa phetiso e sa duleng ea mafura, e leng bohlokoa bakeng sa polokeho le katleho.
Mefuta ea li-hose tsa mafura
Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea li-hose tsa peterole, e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e loketseng lisebelisoa tse fapaneng:
- Li-hoses tsa mafura a rabara: Tsena li atisa ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa likoloi ka lebaka la ho fetoha ha tsona le ho hanyetsa mocheso le oli. Li loketse lithapo tsa mafura likoloing le literaka.
- Lithapa tsa peterole tsa PVC: E bobebe ebile e theko e boima, li-hoses tsa PVC hangata li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse tlase tsa khatello. Li loketse lienjineri tse nyane le lisebelisoa tsa serapeng.
- Li-hoses tsa mafura a Thermoplastic: Tse tsejoang ka ho hanyetsa lik'hemik'hale, li-hoses tsa thermoplastic li sebelisoa libakeng tse boima haholo, tse kang mechine ea indasteri le lisebelisoa tse boima.
- Li-hoses tse lohiloeng ka tšepe e sa hloekang: Li-hose tsena li fana ka nako e telele 'me hangata li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse sebetsang hantle. Thepa ea tšepe e sa hloekang e fana ka tšireletso e eketsehileng khahlanong le abrasion le khatello.
Lisebelisoa tsa li-hoses tsa mafura
Li-hoses tsa mafura li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa:
- Tsa makoloi: Li-hose tsa mafura li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hokahanya tanka ea mafura le enjene, ho netefatsa phallo e tsitsitseng ea mafura bakeng sa ho tuka.
- Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri: Mechini e mengata ea indasteri e itšetlehile ka li-hoses tsa mafura ho tsamaisa mafura ho lijenereithara tsa motlakase, li-compressor le lisebelisoa tse ling.
- Marine: Likepe le likepe tse ling tsa leoatle li sebelisa lithapo tse khethehileng tsa mafura tse etselitsoeng ho mamella maemo a thata a leoatle.
- Temothuo: Lithapo tsa mafura li sebelisoa literekereng le mecheng e meng ea temo ho netefatsa hore peterole e tsamaisoa hantle.
Bohlokoa ba boleng khethong ea hose ea mafura
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea li-hoses tsa mafura, boleng ke ba bohlokoa. Hose ea subpar e ka lebisa ho lutla, ho sa senyeng mafura feela empa hape ho baka likotsi tse kholo tsa polokeho. Mona ke lintlha tse ling tseo u ka li nahanang ha u khetha hose ea mafura:
Ho lumellana ha lintho
Netefatsa hore thepa ea hose e lumellana le mofuta oa mafura a sebelisoang. Ka mohlala, peterole, diesel le biofuel li ka ba le likarolo tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale tse ka amang botšepehi ba hose.
Khatello ea maikutlo
Khetha hose e nang le tekanyo e nepahetseng ea khatello ea kopo ea hau. Lisebelisoa tsa khatello e phahameng li hloka li-hoses tse ka mamellang khatello e kholo ntle le ho hlōleha.
Ho hanyetsa mocheso
Nahana ka mefuta ea mocheso eo hose e tla sebetsa ho eona. Li-hoses tse pepesehileng mocheso o feteletseng li tlameha ho khona ho boloka botšepehi ba tsona ntle le ho senyeha.
Litlhahiso tsa tlhokomelo ea li-hoses tsa mafura
Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ea li-hose tsa mafura ke ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa hore li phela nako e telele le ts'ebetso ea tsona. Malebela ke ana:
- Litlhahlobo tsa kamehla: Lekola liphaephe ho bona hore na ha li na mats'oao, a petsohile kapa a lutla. Ho lemoha kapele ho ka thibela mathata a bohlokoa ho feta moleng.
- Boloka liphaephe li hloekile: Litšila le lithōle li ka baka tšenyo ea li-hoses. Kamehla hloekisa bokantle ba li-hose ho thibela ho bokellana.
- Qoba kinks le bends: Etsa bonnete ba hore li-hoses li tsamaisoa ka tsela e nepahetseng ho qoba li-kinks kapa li-bends tse bohale, tse ka thibelang ho phalla ha mafura le ho lebisa ho apara pele ho nako.
- Ho nkela sebaka ha ho hlokahala: Haeba hose e bontša matšoao a ho senyeha kapa ho senyeha ho hoholo, e khutlise hang hang ho qoba likotsi tse ka bang teng.
Qetello
Ha re phethela,liphaephe tsa mafurake likarolo tsa bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, tse netefatsang phetiso e bolokehileng le e sebetsang ea mafura. Ho utloisisa mefuta ea li-hose tsa mafura, ts'ebeliso ea tsona, le bohlokoa ba boleng ho ka thusa bareki ho etsa liqeto tse nepahetseng. Joalo ka ha 'maraka oa li-hose tsa mafura o fapane, ho joalo le ka 'maraka oa lihlahisoa tse ikhethileng joalo ka liaparo tsa lintja. Beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ba ntse ba batla liaparo tsa lintja tsa boleng bo holimo tse fanang ka setaele le ts'ebetso, tse bonts'ang mokhoa o pharalletseng oa bareki ba etelletsang pele boleng ba theko ea bona.
Ha re ntse re tsoela pele ho hlahloba bohlokoa ba boleng limmarakeng tse fapaneng, ho hlakile hore ebang ke li-hoses tsa mafura kapa liaparo tsa ntja, ho tsetela lihlahisoa tse nepahetseng ho ka lebisa ts'ebetsong e ntle le khotsofalo.
Nako ea poso: Nov-05-2024